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Bibliographic directory of dictionaries, grammars, books on the history of the Spanish language, orthography, prosody, metrics, dialogues...
Fernández de Santaella, Rodrigo (1444-1509)
Vida
Rodrigo Fernández de Santaella es conocido como Maese Rodrigo. Nacido en una familia humilde consiguió una beca para estudiar en el colegio de San Clemente de los Españoles en Bolonia (1467-1475; la duración de estas becas era de ocho años), ciudad en la que se doctoró en Teología. Fue visitador del Reino de Sicilia, primer Canónigo magistral de la catedral de Málaga, arcediano de la Reina y durante unos meses arzobispo de Sevilla, ciudad en la que fundó el Colegio de Santa María de Jesús, germen de la Universidad, por lo que es considerado fundador de esta. Para nosotros es conocido por su Vocabularium ecclessiasticum, escrito en Sicilia, que tuvo una multitud de ediciones y fue el punto de partida de la lexicografía hispano-latina por la utilidad práctica con que fue concebido para que los clérigos entendieran el latín a partir de su lengua, el español.
Obra
- Vocabularium ecclessiasticum, in officina Johanis [Pegnitzer], Thome [Glockner], & Magni [Herbst] sociorum, Sevilla, 1499.
Bibliografía
- Hazañas y La Rúa, Joaquín, Maese Rodrigo 1444-1509, Librería e Imp. de Izquierdo y Comp.ª, Sevilla, 1909.
- Medina Guerra, Antonia M., «Rodrigo Fernández de Santaella: Vocabularium Ecclesiaticum», Analecta Malacitana, XIII-2, 1990, págs. 329-342.
- Medina Guerra, Antonia M., «Epígonos de Rodrigo Fernández de Santaella», en Juan de Dios Luque Durán y Antonio Pamies Bertrán (eds.), Segundas Jornadas sobre el estudio y la enseñanza del léxico (Granada, abril 1995), Método ediciones, Granada, 1996, págs. 121-130.
- Medina Guerra, Antonia M., Las ediciones del Vocabularium seu lexicon ecclesiasticum de Rodrigo Fernández de Santaella y Diego Jiménez Arias (1499-1798), Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, 1998.
- Medina Guerra, Antonia M., «El Vocabularium ecclesiasticum de Rodrigo Fernández de Santaella y el Lexicon ecclesiasticum de Diego Jiménez Arias frente a frente», en Antonia M. Medina Guerra (coorda.), Estudios de lexicografía diacrónica del español (V Centenario del Vocabularium Ecclesiastum de Rodrigo Fernández de Santaella), Universidad de Málaga, Málaga, 2001, págs. 59-78.
Manuel Alvar Ezquerra
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